How do we count wisdom?
Thursday, October 30th, 2008“Has not God made foolish the wisdom of the world?”
1 Corinthians 1:20
I have always liked Paul’s First Letter to the Corinthians. The theology, the imagery, the arguments - for all these reasons and more I love this letter. It is in the 12th and 13th chapters of this letter that we get our basic understanding of the Christian life - that we are each one of us part of the larger body of Christ, and even though we are different we are still part of the whole, just like the finger is still part of the human body even if you don’t need it for any particular task. And, Paul tells us, the power to hold us all together is more powerful than muscles and tendons, and even more powerful than any human desire or tolerance. This power that makes us one in the body of Christ is God’s love for us, that flows down to us and flows out from us, binding us together whether we want to be united or not.
But this verse comes from the first chapter, before Paul tells us how to understand our connections, because Paul must first destroy our divisions so that we can understand our unity.
The letter begins with the usual salutation, that says who wrote the letter (Paul), who delivered the letter (Sosthenes), and to whom the letter is addressed (”the church of God that is in Corinth, to those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints, together withall those who in every place call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, both their Lord and ours…”). Notice here that Paul didn’t write this letter to any one particular person, or to any particular group. He wrote this letter to the “ecclesia tou theou,” that is the gathering of the ones who belong to God, who reside in the city of Corinth. Even from this first piece of the letter you see Paul’s trajectory of expanding their understanding of whom the “gathering” consists.
Paul then writes that he gives thanks to God for giving the Corinthians the grace of Jesus Christ. This becomes a main point of Paul’s entire letter - that God’s grace changes people in a real and important way. The rest of this letter will help explain how these people should be different because of God’s grace, and we’ll probably have many times to explore that later.
But the first chapter of the letter is where Paul is trying to break down the divisions that people have made between each other. Starting in 1:10, Paul explains that he has received a report from a friend named Chloe that the Corinthians are squabbling with each other, separating each other based upon from whom they received the gift of baptism. Some people apparently want to belong to the school of Paul, others someone Apollos, others to someone named Cephas (which could be the Apostle Peter, but I don’t know about that), and others say that they belong to Christ.
Paul points out (in 1:18 and following) that the power of the cross to save people’s lives only works for people who want to be saved. He writes, “The message about the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing (that is, who do not believe it and have not accepted new life in Jesus’ name), but to us who are being saved it is the power of God.” And this does not make sense, in a worldly sort of sense. In the world of Corinth, when Paul wrote this letter, people lived their lives admiring strength and power, wealthand personality. Sort of like our world now, isn’t it? But Corinth is located in the Southern part of Greece, not far from Sparta or Athens. It is in the part of the world where the classical philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle grew up and created what we know of as Western Civilization. The Greeks of Paul’s time were descendants of the wisdom of these and other philosophers, and claimed wisdom as one of the greatest benefits.
But the message of the cross is foolishness to those who live their lives based on this wisdom. Paul says, “consider your own lives: very few of you were rich, powerful, or of noble birth; but God chose you, not the wise, powerful, or noblility.”
Why would God do this? Why would God choose us, instead of the wealthy and powerful, to spread the good news to all people? Because God’s wisdom is so much more expansive than the wisdom of the world. Because God knows that it is the people who have little of their own who will receive the message of salvation as a gift, and be gracious enough to spread that message across the world.
We are inheritors of this gracious blessing that God gave the Corinthians. We are blessed in our lowliness to be great and wonderful signs of God’s gracious love and God’s generous power for the whole world. The wisdom of this world, the wisdom that says: “pick your best and brightest, your wealthiest and most powerful” gets turned on its head, and God says, ”I pick YOU.”
God becomes the captain of a school-yard game, that instead of picking their friends, the best kicker, the tallest, the strongest; God picks us, weak and lowly in our own ways, and lifts us up to be messengers of the Gospel to all the world. And God gives us the gifts through the Spirit so that we can do this.
We cannot, like the Corinthians, get caught up in our own weaknesses, our own partiality, our own foolishness masquerading as wisdom, and lose sight of the real and true power that God gives us in order for us to be a great good in this world, and to unite as the body of Christ even in all of our differences.
And that is a hard message to hear, especially this close to our national presidential election, when what we hear from our wealthy, our powerful, our “elite” is attempting to divide us into groups, just like the Corinthians tried. But we are not Democrats or Republicans. We are not Conservative or Liberal. We are brothers and sisters, joined together by the Spirit into the body of the Living Christ in this world, to be the hands and feet to change this world.
Please keep this in mind over the next week, as we delve into what could become one of the most divisive times in our country, that no matter what the wealthy and powerful of this world says and does, we are something completely different, something that they will never understand, something that find foolish, but we know is true life. Amen.
Pastor Bryan